Allowed "multiple regions modes" for the ALMA bilateral correlator

Date: Thu, 09 Dec 2010 10:05:11 -0500
From: Rich Lacasse <rlacasse@nrao.edu>

Hi Todd,

The table you have below is correct. I'd like to point out two addition things (that you probably already know)

1 - Multi-region modes are a complete no-brainer for the correlator. The high level software just provides DDS frequencies that set the center of each of the 62.5 MHz bands. We download those and the the multi-resolution modes just happen. At the output end, the high level software also has the burden of dealing with the 62.5 MHz bandwidth outputs as groups of disjoint filters or as sets that need to be joined together.

2 - In practice, when reconstructing a spectrum out of 62.5 MHz chunks, the 62.5 MHz filters are made to overlap, resulting in less bandwidth for all modes with bandwidth > 62.5 MHz.

Rich

  • Multiple region mode allows one to define multiple windows of equal bandwidth that can be placed anywhere in the 2 GHz baseband. See ALMA Memo 556. These are the ten supported combinations:

Total BW Number of regions * Bandwidth of region
2 GHz not supported
1 GHz 16*62.5 MHz 8*125 4*250 2*500
500 MHz 8*62.5 4*125 2*250  
250 MHz 4*62.5 2*125    
125 MHz 2*62.5      
<125 MHz not supported      

  • The corresponding velocity widths in the different bands are given below. This takes into account the 6.25% overlap required (which reduces the total velocity width) when multiple 62.5 MHz windows are combined to produce a broader window.
  • All the filters are individually tunable, so you could play "mix-and-match". For instance, in the 1-GHz bandwidth modes, you could use one quadrant to observe 8 * 62.5 MHz regions and 1 * 500 MHz.

Number of windows per baseband: 2 4 8 16
Number of windows in 4 basebands: 8 16 32 64
Band Frequency (GHz) 500 MHz 250 MHz 125 MHz 62.5 MHz
3 100 1406 km/s 703 351 187
4 150 938 468 234 125
5 183 769 384 192 102
6 230 611 306 153 82
7 345 408 204 102 54
8 460 306 153 76 41
9 690 204 102 51 27
10 810 173 87 43 23
-- ToddHunter - 2010-12-09
Topic revision: r4 - 2022-06-21, ToddHunter
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